112. Spells

In short

Was ein Zauberspruch ist: eine Karte (oder Kopie) auf dem Stack. Hier stehen die Eigenschaften von Sprüchen und deren Kontrolleur — das eigentliche Wirken steht in Regel 601, unsere interaktive Lernseite „Einen Zauberspruch wirken" führt Schritt für Schritt durch.

Informal summary — the official English text below is authoritative.

112.1.A spell is a card on the stack. As the first step of being cast (see rule 601, “Casting Spells”), the card becomes a spell and is moved to the top of the stack from the zone it was in, which is usually its owner’s hand. (See rule 405, “Stack.”) A spell remains on the stack as a spell until it resolves (see rule 608, “Resolving Spells and Abilities”), is countered (see rule 701.6), or otherwise leaves the stack. For more information, see section 6, “Spells, Abilities, and Effects.”

112.1aA copy of a spell is also a spell, even if it has no card associated with it. See rule 707.10.

112.1bSome effects allow a player to cast a copy of a card; if the player does, that copy is a spell as well. See rule 707.12.

112.2.A spell’s owner is the same as the owner of the card that represents it, unless it’s a copy. In that case, the owner of the spell is the player under whose control it was put on the stack. A spell’s controller is, by default, the player who put it on the stack. Every spell has a controller.

112.2aSome effects instruct a player to create a copy of a card and say they may cast it. In that case, the owner of that copy is the player who is instructed to create it and given permission to cast it.

112.3.A noncopy spell’s characteristics are the same as those printed on its card, as modified by any continuous effects. See rule 613, “Interaction of Continuous Effects.”

112.4.If an effect of a resolving spell or ability changes any characteristics of a permanent spell, the effect continues to apply to the permanent when the spell resolves. See rule 400.7.

Example: If an effect changes a black creature spell to white, the creature is white when it enters the battlefield and remains white for the duration of the effect changing its color.

Source: Wizards of the Coast, Magic: The Gathering Comprehensive Rules. Unofficial presentation under the Fan Content Policy. Rules effective as of Aug 7, 2026